When you have teeth or gum problems, figuring out which dental specialist to see can feel like a puzzle. Periodontist vs. prosthodontist—what’s the difference? We get it, it’s not always clear who does what in the world of dentistry. To save you from wasting precious time and money, we’re here to break it down for you in simple terms without any confusion.

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What is a Prosthodontist? 

A prosthodontist is like the architect of your smile. They’re the dental specialists you go to when you need to replace missing teeth or restore damaged ones. Think of them as the experts in designing and crafting things like crowns, bridges, dentures, and even dental implants. If your teeth need a makeover—whether it’s just one tooth or your entire mouth—a prosthodontist is the person who can make it happen. 

What Services Does a Prosthodontist Provide? 

  • Crowns: Custom-made caps that cover and protect damaged or weakened teeth, restoring their shape, size, and function. 
  • Bridges: Fixed dental restorations that replace one or more missing teeth by anchoring to the neighboring teeth. 
  • Dentures: Removable replacements for missing teeth that come in full (replacing all teeth) or partial (replacing some teeth) options. 
  • Dental Implants: Titanium posts surgically placed in the jawbone that act as a stable foundation for crowns, bridges, or dentures. 
  • Veneers: Thin shells of porcelain or composite resin that cover the front surface of teeth to improve their appearance. Veneers are perfect for chipped, stained, or slightly crooked teeth. 
  • Full Mouth Reconstruction: Comprehensive treatment plans that address extensive dental issues, restoring the function and aesthetics of your entire mouth. 
  • Treatment of Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) Disorders: Managing issues related to the jaw joint and muscles, often using splints or other prosthetic devices. 
  • Cosmetic Dentistry: Enhancing the appearance of your smile with services like teeth whitening, veneers, and other aesthetic improvements.
  • Removable Partial Dentures: Prosthetic devices designed to replace a few missing teeth, anchored to the remaining teeth, and removable for cleaning. 
  • Fixed Partial Dentures: Non-removable prosthetics, often referred to as bridges, that are anchored permanently to adjacent teeth or dental implants. 

How To Find a Prosthodontist 

Finding a prosthodontist doesn’t have to be a daunting task if you know where to start. First, consider asking your general dentist for a referral. Dentists often work closely with specialists and can recommend a trusted prosthodontist based on your specific needs. 

It’s also a good idea to do a little research on your own. Look for prosthodontists with positive reviews and testimonials from patients, as this can give you insight into their experience and the quality of care they provide. Don’t be afraid to schedule a consultation with a few different specialists to see who you feel most comfortable with. 

What is a Periodontist? 

A periodontist is a dental specialist who focuses on the health of your gums and the supporting structures of your teeth. While general dentists handle routine cleanings and basic gum care, periodontists step in when things get more serious, like gum disease or issues with the bone that holds your teeth in place. They’re the go-to professionals for anything related to the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of gum-related conditions.

What Services Does a Periodontist Provide? 

  • Treatment of Gum Disease (Periodontitis): Specialized care to manage and treat all stages of gum disease, from mild gingivitis to advanced periodontitis. 
  • Scaling and Root Planing: A deep cleaning procedure to remove plaque and tartar from below the gum line and smooth out the tooth roots to prevent further buildup. 
  • Gum Grafting: A procedure that involves taking tissue from another part of your mouth (or using donor tissue) to cover exposed tooth roots. This is often needed when gums have receded.
  • Dental Implants: Surgical placement of titanium posts into the jawbone to serve as a foundation for artificial teeth, ensuring they are secure and stable. 
  • Crown Lengthening: A procedure to reshape the gum and bone around a tooth, often done to expose more of the tooth’s surface for restorative procedures like crowns or to improve the appearance of a “gummy” smile. 
  • Bone Grafting: A technique used to rebuild bone in areas where it has been lost due to gum disease or tooth loss. Bone grafting is often necessary before placing dental implants. 
  • Pocket Reduction Surgery: A surgical procedure to reduce the size of the spaces (pockets) between the teeth and gums, helping to eliminate bacteria and reduce the risk of further gum damage. 
  • Soft Tissue Grafting: Similar to gum grafting, this involves using tissue to reinforce thin gums or cover exposed roots, helping to protect teeth from decay and reduce sensitivity. 
  • Laser Gum Therapy: A minimally invasive treatment option that uses lasers to remove diseased tissue and promote healing in gum disease cases. 

How To Find a Periodontist 

Finding a good periodontist is similar to finding any trusted specialist—you want someone who’s experienced, knowledgeable, and makes you feel comfortable. Start by asking your general dentist for a referral. You can also look for periodontists who are board-certified by organizations like the American Academy of Periodontology, which ensures they’ve received extensive training and adhere to high standards of care. 

How To Know Which One You Should See 

Deciding whether to see a periodontist or a prosthodontist depends on what’s going on with your oral health. If you’re dealing with issues related to your gums—like gum disease, receding gums, or the need for gum surgery—a periodontist is the specialist you should see. They focus on the health of your gums and the supporting structures of your teeth. On the other hand, if your concern is more about replacing missing teeth, restoring damaged teeth, or improving the overall appearance and function of your smile, a prosthodontist is the right choice. If you’re still unsure, start with a consultation with your general dentist. They can help assess your situation and refer you to the appropriate specialist, 

The Periodontist vs Prosthodontist Guide Conclusion

Knowing whether to see a periodontist or prosthodontist depends on whether your focus is on gum health or tooth restoration. If you decide that a trusted and experienced periodontist is what you need in the Salt Lake City or South Jordan, UT areas, give us a call. At Utah Periodontal Specialists, our dentists are highly skilled and dedicated to restoring your gum health and beautiful smile.